En utilisant le “Sélectionnez la direction de la source de vent dans le pire des cas” in Load Generator
Site analysis is crucial in wind load calculations. By conducting this analysis, we can determine the worst wind source direction to generate the largest design wind speed and pressures.
In the SkyCiv Load Generator, this can be done by clicking the “Select Worst Case Wind Source Direction” button. Par contre, this is only available to ASCE 7, NSCP 2015, et AS / NZS 1170 for now. Soon, we will be adding the other reference codes to aide your design process. The button will be enabled after the Basic Wind Speed has been pulled from our server.
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Site data for wind load calculation.
By clicking the “Select Worst Case Wind Source Direction” button above the map image, it will generate the terrain sectors for each direction. It will generate the parameters for each direction and calculate the corresponding velocity pressures. Notez que le rayon des secteurs est égal à 2 miles pour les unités impériales et 2 kilomètres pour les unités métriques.
Pour ASCE 7 et NSCP 2015, the default Exposure Category is B. Cela affectera la valeur du coefficient d'exposition à la pression de vitesse \({K}_{z} \) as this depends on the Exposure Category of the upwind direction. le \({K}_{z} \) la valeur sera calculée à 15 ft for imperial and 4.5m for metric units. This is only to compare the calculated velocity pressure differs for each direction. This factor will be then recalculated at the mean roof height, \( h \), for the design wind pressure. De plus, the topographic factor, \({K}_{zt} \), is calculated at \( z = 0 m ) as this is the location where the maximum effect of topography can be considered.
Initial values for the worst case wind source direction data.
The generated editable terrain/exposure category sectors in the map.
Pour AS / NZS 1170, the default Terrain Category is 2.5. This will affect the value of Terrain/Height Multiplier, \({M}_{z} \), as this depends on the Terrain Category of the upwind direction. Ce \({M}_{z} \) factor is calculated at 3m height for comparison with all the other directions. This factor will be then recalculated at the mean roof height, \( h \), for the design wind pressure. De plus, each direction has a corresponding Direction Multiplier, \({M}_{d} \), which definitely has an impact on the Design wind speed. De plus, the topographic multiplier, \({M}_{.} \) is calculated at \(z = 0 \) as this is the location where the maximum effect can be considered.
To update each Exposure or Terrain Category, you just need to click the sectors inside the Google Map. It will change its color to indicate that the Exposure/Terrain Category is updated and will also show the information of exposure or terrain category selected. After this process, just click the “Select Worst Case Wind Source Direction” button again to update the values in the table.
The updated terrain category for each direction.
You just need to re-click the “Select Worst Case Wind Source Direction” button again to check the changes. The maximum velocity pressure value in the table will be highlighted and can be clicked to automatically load the direction and the corresponding exposures/terrain category to the site data tab.
Les paramètres mis à jour pour déterminer la direction de la source du vent dans le cas le plus défavorable.
en outre, vous pouvez revérifier et modifier le facteur/multiplicateur topographique calculé sur le graphique d'élévation du sol par direction. Ce facteur sera ensuite enregistré et utilisé dans le recalcul des données du tableau pour déterminer la direction de la source de vent la plus défavorable..
The elevation chart where you can modify the topographic factor/multiplier per wind source direction in the site analysis.
Once you’ve edited the elevation data per wind direction, you just need to re-click the “Select Worst Case Wind Source Direction” button to show you the changes in the the wind speed/pressure.
The updated velocity pressure after changing the topographic factor in the Elevation chart.
All of this process with just a few clicks! Profitez de cette fonctionnalité en création d'un compte professionnel ou en achetant le module générateur de charge autonome!
Pour des ressources supplémentaires, Notre solution personnalisée pour panneau solaire créée pour MT Solar à l'aide de l'API SkyCiv:
- Introduction à SkyCiv Load Generator
- Effets de la topographie sur la charge du vent
- AS / NZS 1170.2 Exemple de calcul de la charge de vent
- ASCE 7-10 Exemple de calcul de la charge de vent
- ASCE 7-10 Exemple de calcul de la charge de vent
- EN 1991-1-4 Exemple de calcul de la charge de vent
- ASCE 7-16 Exemple de calcul de la charge du vent pour un bâtiment en forme de L
- EST 875-3 Exemple de calcul de la charge de vent
- Wind and Snow Loads for Ground Solar Panels – ASCE 7-16
- Calcul de la charge de vent pour les panneaux – FR 1991
