Запустите программное обеспечение, нажав Конструкция опорной плиты от Платформа или из Вот. Start by selecting a design code, selecting between Pinned and Fixed support, and choosing a starting design template. If designing with Eurocode, also select the National Annex to be used.
You may use the free Base Plate Calculator alongside this documentation as you build your first base plate design.
Детали вкладка
Define project information and configure settings.
- Установить проектные единицы. AISC can choose between metric and imperial. Other design codes are defaulted to metric. Switching project units will convert all measurements of length, прочность, and forces.
- Switch between Pinned and Fixed. Pinned is used for Axial and/or Shear loads only, while Fixed is used for designs with moment loads. это требуется to provide moment load input if using Fixed.
- Введите детали проекта: название проекта, Компания, Дизайнер, Идентификатор проекта, Клиент, и примечания. These details appear in the calculation report and in the detail drawing.
- Configure more settings under Расширенные настройки.
- Также, switching to another design code is available on this tab. It is recommended not to do this half-way through the design as it will reset all progress.
Расширенные настройки
Set settings specific to the project.
- Set Resistance Factors (Aisc, CSA), Reduction Factors (КАК) or Partial Factors (В) в факторы & Other Inputs Tab. Also configure additional input values needed in the calculations. The available settings are different for each design code.
- Set assumptions for design in the Design Tab. Changes to these require guidance from a suitably qualified engineer.
- Modify the list of detailing checks to be performed in the Detailing Tab. Most of the checks are optional, except for the design layout check, which determines clashes in the geometries.
Геометрия вкладка
Определите раздел столбца, Размеры опорной плиты, и конкретные свойства.
Вкладка столбца
- Modify column shape. Choose among I-shaped sections, Прямоугольные полые секции, or Circular Hollow Sections.
- Select the correct database. This depends on the available database on the design code. Например, AISC I-shaped sections have W shapes, S shapes, M, shapes and HP shapes.
- Choose your column section. This list is synced with SkyCiv Раздел Строитель, so it’s complete and reliable.
- Выберите материал из раскрывающегося списка или введите пользовательские значения (Фу, Поскольку расстояние до края меньше, чем соседнее расстояние до следующего отверстия под болт).
Вкладка на базовую плиту
- Set base plate width (dimension across the column profile) и длина (dimension along the column depth).
- Also set base plate thickness. Use thicknesses that are readily available from the manufacturer.
- To add grout, specify thickness. To remove grout, use zero thickness (0). Check your design code for a minimum grout thickness if required.
- Выберите материал из раскрывающегося списка или введите пользовательские значения (Фу, Поскольку расстояние до края меньше, чем соседнее расстояние до следующего отверстия под болт).
- Использовать Автозаметный to easily adjust base plate dimensions relative to column dimensions. Заметка: Эта функция не меняет размер в зависимости от силы.
Бетонная вкладка
- Укажите потресканный или безвкусный бетон. To be conservative, use cracked concrete. Some calculations require the use of cracked concrete for the assumptions to be true. Check your design code if you need to use uncracked concrete.
- Установить бетонные размеры (ширина, длина, толщина).
- Выберите прочность на сжатие бетона из раскрывающегося списка или введите пользовательское значение.
- Использовать Автозаметный to easily adjust concrete dimensions relative to base plate dimensions. Заметка: Эта функция не меняет размер в зависимости от силы.
Вкладка якоря
Выберите свойства якоря, позиция, и проверки сбоев.
Свойства вкладка
- Choose anchor diameter. Available anchor diameters vary by design code. If the required diameter is not available on the list, request it through SkyCiv Upvoty and provide the relevant specifications.
- Provide embedment length, иметь. To visualize the extents of the embedment length, refer to the 2D figure in the tab.
- Select material grade for the anchor. Custom material grade can also be used by providing Fy and Fu values.
- Определите встроенную форму: прямой, тарелка, или крючок. Hook is only available in AISC and CSA.
- Set dimensions of the embedded plate. Использовать Автозаметный to easily adjust dimensions relative to anchor diameter. Заметка: Эта функция не меняет размер в зависимости от силы.
- Installation type is set to Cast-In anchors.
- Other anchor property settings are available depending on the design code. This includes settings to include threads in shear plane (AISC/CSA), to configure hole clearance (В), and use of welded washers (AISC/CSA).
Положение вкладка
- Select an anchor pattern from the list. This will automatically define a set of anchors relative to given column and base plate sizes. Available anchor patterns are:
- I-shape – Углы, Только фланец, Только Интернет
- прямоугольный – Углы, Только верх/низ, Только левый/правый, Все стороны
- круговое – Углы
- Adjust the number of anchors, spacing and or edge distances accordingly. If using ‘All Sides’ the number of anchors on each direction can be modified.
- Make use of the 3D renderer at the right or illustrative 2D guide at the top to visualize placement and measurements.
- Давать возможность Показать зоны натяжения якоря В настройках рисунка для визуального руководства. Будут активированы только якоря в зоне натяжения.
- For Fixed support, enable Show Tension Zones for Strong-axis Bending и Show Tension Zones for Weak-axis Bending to know which locations can activate the anchors for induced uplift. Note that the location of the anchor zones differ per design code.
- Проверьте резюме данных привязки для всей информации о якоре - идентификатор якоря, Z and Y coordinates, Индикация зоны напряжения, and group behavior for anchor checks.
Вкладка «Режимы сбоя»
- Выберите режим сбоя в раскрывающемся меню, чтобы просмотреть графические представления режимов бетона отказа. Available failure modes are:
- Прорыв бетона при растяжении
- Прорыв бетона при сдвиге
- Concrete side face blow-out in tension
- Concrete pryout in shear
- No input is required here. This part is just a helpful guide to review possible anchor failures based on the design and loads.
Вкладка сварки
- Выберите тип сварного шва: Fillet or CJP/FPBW.
- Set weld material or use custom electrode strength.
- For AISC and CSA, weld size is uniform throughout. For EN and AS, welds on flanges and web can be different.
- Set weld set-back. This is the distance near the fillet radius for I-shaped section where “no weld” is specified. This is helpful when welds clash near the radius, especially on larger weld sizes.
- Additional settings can be placed for AS, specifically on the weld category.
- Compression load transfer is modifiable. Select Yes or No if compression loads will be transferred through welds only. The default is transferring compression loads through bearing and checking the column for bearing capacity. Depending on engineering judgment, transferring through welds may be used instead.
Вкладка на загрузку столбца
- Enter factored loads.
- For Pinned Supports, provide Axial and/or Shear Loads. For Axial Loads, use positive for compression and negative for tension.
- For Fixed Supports, provide Strong-Axis Moment (uni-axial), Weak-Axis Moment, Axial Load and/or Shear Loads. Note that biaxial bending is not yet supported.
- Использовать + и – buttons to add or remove load combinations.
- Нажмите на входную ячейку нагрузки, чтобы увидеть визуализацию на трехмерном рендере.
- When adding multiple load combinations at once, load arrow rendering can be skipped for faster 3D processing.
Результаты вкладка
- Clicking results tab will automatically run the calculation process.
- View pass and fail results at a glance.
- В Подробная информация о проверке резюме provides a comprehensive review of minimum and maximum dimension compliance and conflicts detection in the design.
- В Дизайн Проверки provides a color-coded pass or fail, with the utilization ratio included. The governing load combination that resulted to the highest ratio per design check is also provided.
- Try the free tool. Регистрация не требуется.
Отчет о расчетах
- Three calculation report options are available:
- Полный отчет – Provides comprehensive project details, step-by-step calculations, изображения, and diagrams.
- Lite Report – Provides project details and step-by-step calculations without images or diagrams.
- Отчет – Provides project details and final results only.
Detail Drawing
- Page size is automatically determined based on the actual size of the column, опорная плита, и бетон. Page size can still be modified
- Set the scales:
- Drawing scale – adjusts how the whole drawing printed on paper
- Detail scale – adjusts the size of the objects as a group
- Annotation scale – adjust the size of the dimensions, mark-ups texts, and other labels
- Input key information for the mark-ups: Столбец, Опорная плита, Якорь, Concrete and Embedment Plate (если имеется)
- Customize the drawing notes. Provide as much note as needed.
- Supply title block information, if not the same as the information from the project details.
Экспорт в PDF
- Export the default drawing shown in the preview as PDF.
- No additional payment required for existing base plate subscriber. Only uses 2 API credits to generate a drawing.
- Drawing generation may take time.
Export to CloudCAD
- Export the drawing to CloudCAD. No need to draw anything by hand.
- Easily modify and adjust the details for further enhancement and customization.
- Explore CloudCAD from Вот.
Попробуйте бесплатный инструмент
Настройка первой модели базовой плиты занимает меньше, чем 10 минут. Try the Калькулятор дизайна базовой плиты Skyciv. Бесплатно использовать, straight from the browser.
